If you run a business, there’s a good chance that you already accept credit cards. If you’re new to starting a business, there are some things you should know about credit card processing that will save you a significant amount of money in the long term.
Each business owner will pay a discount rate which is a percentage of the gross volume processed. If the discount rate is 1.7%, the merchant will pay $1.70 for every $100 of volume. So, for merchants processing $10,000 or more per month, each .1% represents $10. So a discount rate of 1.3% vs. a discount rate of 1.9% will save that merchant $60 per month on just the discount alone which is an annual savings of $720. This can add up quickly, so it’s important to keep this rate low.
Your discount rate will depend on which type of merchant you are. If you’re a supermarket, for instance, you’ll pay significantly less than a website dedicated to travel reservations. You’ll also have a lower discount rate if you process mostly check cards vs. corporate cards, for instance.
You’ll also have a per transaction fee for each transaction. The lower your average ticket or average transaction, the greater percentage of the overall fees the per transaction fee represents. For instance, if your average ticket item is $10, a $.25 per transaction fee represents a 2.5% “effective rate”. If you add a traditional discount rate of 1.3% or so, your total effective rate would be 3.8% which is high, or at least higher than it could be.
If you have a per transaction of $.17, the same $10 transaction would have a 1.7% transaction rate which would reduce your overall effective rate on those smaller ticket items. Your goal should be to get your effective rate as low as you possibly can.
There is a monthly fee for most merchant accounts. There is a cost associated with providing customer support, physical or even electronic statements, and account maintenance. This is usually a $10 monthly fee that is known as a customer service fee, account maintenance fee or a statement fee.
Many merchant accounts have a monthly minimum. This is typically priced around $25 per month. What this means is that the minimum amount of discount fees will equal $25. If, for instance, a merchant processes only $1,000 per month with a discount rate of 1.29%, the discount fees would be $12.90. With a monthly minimum of $25, the effective rate would be 2.5% ($25 of $1000). Of course if the merchant processes $10,000 per month at the same discount of 1.29%, the fees would be $129, far in excess of the $25 minimum.
These fees represent the typical fees charged by merchant providers. There are usually other fees that will show up on your merchant account application, so be sure to ask your merchant account sales representative about any fees that you don’t recognize or know. These fees must be disclosed, even if the sales rep doesn’t tell you about them. When it comes to pricing, trust what’s written on the application because this is what you’ll be agreeing to when it comes to processing.
Finding a sales rep that you can trust and work with on your account will save you significant hassles later on and will be a relationship you can leverage to make this important part of your business hassle free.
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